How the health care struggle is building a
broad anti-Trump resistance
By incorporating different stakeholders using diverse tactics, the health care struggle
is showing the way forward for the Trump resistance movement.
Sarah Freeman-Woolpert
July 12, 2017
Embed from Getty Images
Last week’s recess offered little respite to the Republican senators supporting the
Better Care Reconciliation Act, or BCRA. After the bill failed to gain enough support
for a vote before the recess, opponents of the health care reform legislation — which
would entail major cuts to Medicaid and the loss of health coverage for roughly 22
million Americans — used the holiday weekend as an opportunity to express their
outrage at town hall meetings and public events. When some Republican legislators
refused to attend the meetings, activists staged sit-ins at their offices and sought them
out at town parades and picnics. One group even sailed a boat outside Sen. Thom
Tillis’ vacation house in North Carolina, flying a banner that read “Sink Trumpcare.”
While Republican Party leadership is still attempting to move the bill forward with
possible revisions and a delayed August recess, others within the GOP are less certain.
Sens. John McCain and Bill Cassidy both released statements on Sunday calling the bill
more-or-less “dead,” signaling a possible triumph for progressive activists led by
groups like Indivisible, Our Revolution, and Planned Parenthood, which have
mobilized large crowds and grassroots networks to oppose the bill.
Opposition to the BCRA has entailed a widespread, diverse range of actors and tactics,
from progressive lobby groups in Washington, D.C. to community groups in small
towns across the country. Dramatic dilemma actions have mobilized support and
pressured opponents by creating public spectacle through sit-ins and “die-ins.” Other
groups have used creative, fun tactics to increase participation and recruit passersby
to the cause. Finally, several significant actions have reframed the debate to involve
unlikely allies or target moderate opponents, from police officers to sex workers.
These examples show how a variety of tactics, from glitter-strewn dance parties to
dramatic public stunts, can prove useful in targeting a range of actors. In order to
continue building momentum, however, the movement must continue to draw in new
diverse allies, including disenchanted Trump voters who stand to lose their health
insurance if the BCRA becomes law. The fight for health care is only one front within
the wider resistance, yet it may be the issue around which progressives and
conservatives can start finding common ground for a bipartisan movement against
policies that adversely affect ordinary people on both sides of the political aisle.
The mobilization for health care can therefore show the way forward for the Trump
resistance movement, offering a strong example of how to incorporate different
stakeholders using a wide range of tactics. These examples demonstrate the
importance of finding common ground with opponents when possible, and the need to
develop a common vision for the future that can shift the anti-Trump resistance from
simply opposing his agenda toward “proposing” an alternative path forward together.
Drawing in supporters and opponents alike
Numerous actions opposing the health care bill show how public spectacle and
dilemma actions can serve as effective tactics to mobilize moderate supporters, or to
pressure strong opponents into concession. One group of disability rights advocates on
Capitol Hill managed to achieve both aims in a single action when they staged a “diein”
outside Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell’s office in the Russell Senate
Office Building. Organized by the disability rights group ADAPT, the protest formed in
the hallway, as activists climbed out of their wheelchairs and laid on the floor, chanting
against the proposed cuts to Medicaid that would prevent them from receiving the care
they need to survive. Many were eventually carried out and arrested by the Capitol
Police, and photos and videos of protesters screaming and struggling against law
enforcement were widely shared on the internet in the following days. Other “die-in”
protests have been held by activist groups around the country; participants included
pregnant women, medical students, veterans and senior citizens — either taking place
in major urban centers like Brooklyn, New Orleans, Chicago and Orlando, or more
rural states like New Hampshire, Missouri and Oregon.
Embed from Getty Images
The die-in is a clever and strategic tactic for several reasons. First of all, it aimed to
mobilize an important group of potential allies — the passive supporters of the cause
who simply lacked sufficient motivation to take action. Using a dramatic public
spectacle and making sure it was widely covered in the media created the kind of
outrage-inducing scenario that would compel supporters to take a stronger stand by
calling their senators or staging direct actions in their communities. According to
ADAPT member Marilee Adamski-Smith — who was born without arms and legs —
the action at Sen. McConnell’s office was a catalyst for more than 30 additional actions.
What’s more, she said, their group has since been joined by many others, including a
group of Louisiana mothers with children who have a tracheostomy.
Die-ins also embody an important principle of successful direct actions by bringing
private concerns into the public eye. Comments like one by Idaho Rep. Raul R.
Labrador — who said that “Nobody dies because they don’t have access to health care”
— demonstrate how many people, including lawmakers, do not understand the reality
of those who rely on government-funded health services to survive. In Adamski-
Smith’s case, the proposed cuts to Medicaid would force her into a nursing home, an
even costlier option than the Home and Community Based Services she now receives.
Kings Floyd, another participant in the die-in, said the die-in “brought attention to
the fact that this bill is imperative to the health and well-being of the disability
community.” This isn’t enough, she said, “but is a start to the change we are looking
for.” In short: Die-ins make the invisible visible, drawing in stronger supporters and
exposing how out of touch lawmakers can be in regards to issues facing ordinary
citizens.
Additionally, the dramatic die-in targeted strong opponents by putting Sen.
McConnell, his staff and the police in a decision dilemma — a binding situation in
which any response to the activists works in their favor. For example, if the police had
left the group in the hallway, they would have likely drawn as much attention to their
cause as they did by being removed in front of the cameras. Dilemma actions are often
even more effective when they are led by vulnerable groups — children, people with
disabilities, the elderly — because it sends a more compelling message and creates
more sympathy for the campaign. This expert use of the die-in tactic enabled ADAPT
to succeed in mobilizing more supporters and backing their opponent into a corner. It
also allowed them to hold onto the moral high ground and use the media to their
advantage by creating a scenario in which the cruelty of the health care bill was
publicly exposed.
Activating the fence-sitters
Protesters have used other tactics in fighting the health care bill that are particularly
effective at targeting neutral or passive observers, the people who fall in the middle.
They may not consider themselves overtly political, or feel intimidated by taking part
in high-risk tactics that could lead to arrest. In this case, actions can use creative,
humorous and participatory tactics to expand a movement’s reach and incorporate a
variety of actors who want to join in on the fun. These tactics can build unity and
solidarity within a campaign, providing activists a much-needed release from the
somber mood of a “die-in” or the orderly nature of marching through the streets.
These tactics can also draw in people who are on the fence about participating, or who
feel discouraged about their ability to affect a situation. Holding no expectation to
change the status quo, people may still want to take part in an action because it seems
like a fun way to spend the afternoon.
In Washington D.C., the queer activist group WERK For Peace organized a dance party
called “WERK for Your Health” outside Sen. McConnell’s house to protest the health
care bill. Organizers clad in bright colors and rainbow suspenders chanted “Mitch
McConnell come dance” and scattered glitter and confetti in the streets. Firas Nasr,
who founded WERK for Peace after the Pulse nightclub shooting in Orlando, said the
group’s actions are “as much about expressing opposition as they are about celebrating
our bodies, communities and basic human rights.” Nasr also said dance was a
particularly important tactic in the fight for health insurance coverage because it is
closely connected to peoples’ health and the well being of their bodies. “If Congress
isn’t going to work for our health, then we will be out in the streets WERKing for our
health,” Nasr added.
Another creative, participatory tactic was used in Raleigh, North Carolina, when
activists from the Indivisible group Protecting Progress in Durham created a “Wheel of
Misfortune” in front of Sen. Tillis’ office. The wheel featured a colorful selection of
pre-existing conditions, accompanied with stories of how the BCRA will harm
individuals with these conditions. Activists asked people passing by to spin the wheel
and see which condition they got. One video shows the “host” cheerfully calling out,
“You got bankruptcy!” Flashy, low-risk tactics like the Wheel of Misfortune draw in
participants, from curious people passing on the street to passive people scrolling
through social media on their couch.
The power of common ground
Finally, certain actions can be used to target the moderate opponents of a movement
by seeking common ground among a wide range of stakeholders. In these cases, it is
important to reframe issues using the language or narratives of one’s opponents. This
can lead both parties to realize they may have more shared interests and grievances
than they realized before. Many actions opposing the health care bill have drawn
support from unlikely allies, building the campaign’s legitimacy by showing it is not a
partisan issue but something that affects all citizens. Movements are more effective if
they are not seen to represent a one-sided echo chamber, but rather to elevate the
voices of ordinary people from all walks of life.
Republican legislators in traditionally red states, for example, may not heed protests
by liberals in their state who would not vote for them anyway. But they will pay
attention when booed and confronted by angry conservative constituents, as happened
in town hall meetings in Utah and Tennessee in February 2017. Republican voters
shouted down their congressmen over the proposed health care legislation,
contributing to pressure that led Republican Speaker of the House Paul Ryan to pull
the initial draft of the health care bill from the House floor. Anger and opposition to
the bill has continued in conservative states around the country since the House voted
to pass a new draft of the health care bill in early May. These instances of conservative
opposition to the health care bill present a critical opportunity for progressives to
expand the stakeholders in the fight for affordable health insurance.
One group of sit-in protesters in Denver, Colorado demonstrated the importance of
reaching out to opponents to seek common ground. The exchange occurred between a
group of disability rights activists camping outside Sen. Cory Gardner’s office and the
police officers who were called in to remove them. In a conversation captured on video,
one police officer can be heard saying to the protesters, “I didn’t know they were going
to get rid of Medicaid. I had no idea.” One activist replied by saying, “Yeah, and that
affects everybody. It could affect you … God forbid you get shot on the job or
something. Would the cops take care of you for the rest of your life? Or would you need
Medicaid or something?” The police officer admitted he didn’t know and then asked
who would be losing coverage. “Everyone you see here,” the activists replied,
gesturing around the room.
By reframing the issue as something that affects everyone, and could potentially affect
police officers who get injured on the job, the protesters in Denver targeted a group
who initially seemed like opponents, but certainly have the potential to become allies.
If they do, that will put them on the same side as the group Hookers for Health Care,
which is comprised of over 100 licensed sex workers in Nevada who have pledged to
engage in lobbying, protesting and petitioning to oppose the BCRA. Ultimately, a
campaign that recruits conservative voters, police officers and sex workers will be
more influential than one composed solely of activists and NGO leaders. What’s more,
the movement will be more effective in the long run when it incorporates a variety of
actors in devising alternative solutions.
Developing a shared vision going forward
In order to truly protect health care coverage for all Americans, activists must
remember that opposition can only take a movement so far. Amassing a diverse base of
support with a variety of stakeholders and using different tactics to mobilize a range of
actors has strengthened the campaign against the BCRA and could contribute to the
failure of the bill altogether.
Still, recruiting people to the campaign must be accompanied by a clear vision for the
future, rather than solely expressing dissatisfaction with the present. This is
exemplified by the notion of the “two hands of nonviolence,” as developed by the late
feminist writer Barbara Deming, which states that nonviolent action must comprise
efforts to both stop injustice and offer a new path forward. This is also known in
Gandhian theory as the difference between constructive and obstructive action.
The bulk of any successful campaign must consist of imagining alternatives and
proposing solutions. There are some hopeful signs that this is happening among many
Democratic leaders, who have become increasingly supportive of a single-payer health
care system due to pressure from liberal constituents. While nonviolent struggle may
be sustained in the short-run by fighting against something, it is only by fighting for
something that movements are able to affect long-term social change. This is why the
struggle against the proposed health care legislation must not stop at opposing the
Senate bill. Instead, it needs to use the energy and momentum that has mobilized such
a rich spectrum of allies to begin the work of envisioning alternative systems for the
future.
DENVER, CO – JULY 06: Disabled activist Sarah Metsch, left, leads fellow protester… see more
Denver Post | Andy Cross
WASHINGTON, DC – JUNE 22: U.S. Capitol Police remove a protester from in front… see more
Getty Images News | Mark Wilson
Firas Nasr at the WERK for Your Health dance party protest outside Sen. Mitch McConnell’s house. (Flickr / Dimitry Meister)
Sarah Freeman-Woolpert
Sarah Freeman-Woolpert is a writer, researcher and organizer focused on nonviolent social
movements and creative action. She lived for two years in the Balkans, studying and
supporting youth activist movements. Sarah now works as a grassroots organizer for peace
and justice and is based in Boston.
TAGS: DISABILITY RIGHTS, ECONOMIC POLICY, HUMOR, PROTESTS, SIT-INS, UNITED STATES
MORE BY SARAH FREEMAN-WOOLPERT
In Thailand, nonviolent discipline is key in surging pro-democracy movement
How dancing in the streets is saving democracy
How Black-led resistance movements are paving the way for reparations
Related View All !
Protests in Pakistan demand end
to corruption
Mariam Elba
September 10, 2014
How empathy, not protest, can
defeat Trump and right-wing
extremism
George Lakey
March 18, 2016
How to win in populist times
Jonathan Matthew Smucker
November 11, 2016
Why tax resistance under Trump
needs its antiwar edge
Frida Berrigan
April 5, 2017
Recent Stories View All !
Daniel
Berrigan
and
his
fearless
nonviolence,
at 100
Rev. John
Dear
Five years
since his
death and
100 since his
birth,
legendary
priest,
author, poet
and activist
Daniel
Berrigan
continues to
offer
wisdom and
insight on
living a life
of creative
nonviolence.
Feature
April 27,
2021
The PR industry
aims to demobilize
environmental
movements —
here’s what
organizers can do
about it
Selina Gallo-Cruz
Public relations poses distinct
threats to environmental
movements, but activists are
becoming more savvy and
developing new forms of
resistance.
Analysis
April 22, 2021
Vietnam veterans
descended on the
Capitol 50 years
ago this week —
not to impede
democracy but to
practice it
Chris Lombardi
Bigger than the Jan. 6
insurrection, the 1971
antiwar mobilization known
as Operation Dewey Canyon
III altered the course of the
war and uplifted the nation.
Feature
April 20, 2021
Amid Chauvin trial
and more police
killings, calls for
‘peaceful’ protests
sound obnoxious
Maria J. Stephan
Analysis
April 19, 2021
How to develop
movement
candidates and
win rural
governing power
Katey Lauer
Analysis
April 8, 2021
Remembering Rev.
Richard Deats, a
life-long peace
movement leader
and influential
teacher of
nonviolence
Ethan Vesely-Flad and Rev.
John Dear
Obituary
April 7, 2021
WNV Top
Reads
View All
!
The Amazon union drive showed
us the future of US labor
The Guardian
Save the Redwoods
Jacobin
Russia’s protest volunteers
suppor detainees arrested at
political protests
OpenDemocracy
The defund police movement
takes aim at fusion centers and
mass surveillance
The Intercept
Lessons from the fight against
Keystone XL
The Nation
WAGING NONVIOLENCE Top ”
Home About Support Feed Terms of Use
Contact
© 2018 Waging Nonviolence. Waging Nonviolence content falls under a Creative
Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Design & Development by Partner &
Partners
WAGING NONVIOLENCE
PEOPLE POWERED NEWS & ANALYSIS
Are you busy and do not have time to handle your assignment? Are you scared that your paper will not make the grade? Do you have responsibilities that may hinder you from turning in your assignment on time? Are you tired and can barely handle your assignment? Are your grades inconsistent?
Whichever your reason is, it is valid! You can get professional academic help from our service at affordable rates. We have a team of professional academic writers who can handle all your assignments.
Students barely have time to read. We got you! Have your literature essay or book review written without having the hassle of reading the book. You can get your literature paper custom-written for you by our literature specialists.
Do you struggle with finance? No need to torture yourself if finance is not your cup of tea. You can order your finance paper from our academic writing service and get 100% original work from competent finance experts.
Computer science is a tough subject. Fortunately, our computer science experts are up to the match. No need to stress and have sleepless nights. Our academic writers will tackle all your computer science assignments and deliver them on time. Let us handle all your python, java, ruby, JavaScript, php , C+ assignments!
While psychology may be an interesting subject, you may lack sufficient time to handle your assignments. Don’t despair; by using our academic writing service, you can be assured of perfect grades. Moreover, your grades will be consistent.
Engineering is quite a demanding subject. Students face a lot of pressure and barely have enough time to do what they love to do. Our academic writing service got you covered! Our engineering specialists follow the paper instructions and ensure timely delivery of the paper.
In the nursing course, you may have difficulties with literature reviews, annotated bibliographies, critical essays, and other assignments. Our nursing assignment writers will offer you professional nursing paper help at low prices.
Truth be told, sociology papers can be quite exhausting. Our academic writing service relieves you of fatigue, pressure, and stress. You can relax and have peace of mind as our academic writers handle your sociology assignment.
We take pride in having some of the best business writers in the industry. Our business writers have a lot of experience in the field. They are reliable, and you can be assured of a high-grade paper. They are able to handle business papers of any subject, length, deadline, and difficulty!
We boast of having some of the most experienced statistics experts in the industry. Our statistics experts have diverse skills, expertise, and knowledge to handle any kind of assignment. They have access to all kinds of software to get your assignment done.
Writing a law essay may prove to be an insurmountable obstacle, especially when you need to know the peculiarities of the legislative framework. Take advantage of our top-notch law specialists and get superb grades and 100% satisfaction.
We have highlighted some of the most popular subjects we handle above. Those are just a tip of the iceberg. We deal in all academic disciplines since our writers are as diverse. They have been drawn from across all disciplines, and orders are assigned to those writers believed to be the best in the field. In a nutshell, there is no task we cannot handle; all you need to do is place your order with us. As long as your instructions are clear, just trust we shall deliver irrespective of the discipline.
Our essay writers are graduates with bachelor's, masters, Ph.D., and doctorate degrees in various subjects. The minimum requirement to be an essay writer with our essay writing service is to have a college degree. All our academic writers have a minimum of two years of academic writing. We have a stringent recruitment process to ensure that we get only the most competent essay writers in the industry. We also ensure that the writers are handsomely compensated for their value. The majority of our writers are native English speakers. As such, the fluency of language and grammar is impeccable.
There is a very low likelihood that you won’t like the paper.
Not at all. All papers are written from scratch. There is no way your tutor or instructor will realize that you did not write the paper yourself. In fact, we recommend using our assignment help services for consistent results.
We check all papers for plagiarism before we submit them. We use powerful plagiarism checking software such as SafeAssign, LopesWrite, and Turnitin. We also upload the plagiarism report so that you can review it. We understand that plagiarism is academic suicide. We would not take the risk of submitting plagiarized work and jeopardize your academic journey. Furthermore, we do not sell or use prewritten papers, and each paper is written from scratch.
You determine when you get the paper by setting the deadline when placing the order. All papers are delivered within the deadline. We are well aware that we operate in a time-sensitive industry. As such, we have laid out strategies to ensure that the client receives the paper on time and they never miss the deadline. We understand that papers that are submitted late have some points deducted. We do not want you to miss any points due to late submission. We work on beating deadlines by huge margins in order to ensure that you have ample time to review the paper before you submit it.
We have a privacy and confidentiality policy that guides our work. We NEVER share any customer information with third parties. Noone will ever know that you used our assignment help services. It’s only between you and us. We are bound by our policies to protect the customer’s identity and information. All your information, such as your names, phone number, email, order information, and so on, are protected. We have robust security systems that ensure that your data is protected. Hacking our systems is close to impossible, and it has never happened.
You fill all the paper instructions in the order form. Make sure you include all the helpful materials so that our academic writers can deliver the perfect paper. It will also help to eliminate unnecessary revisions.
Proceed to pay for the paper so that it can be assigned to one of our expert academic writers. The paper subject is matched with the writer’s area of specialization.
You communicate with the writer and know about the progress of the paper. The client can ask the writer for drafts of the paper. The client can upload extra material and include additional instructions from the lecturer. Receive a paper.
The paper is sent to your email and uploaded to your personal account. You also get a plagiarism report attached to your paper.
Delivering a high-quality product at a reasonable price is not enough anymore.
That’s why we have developed 5 beneficial guarantees that will make your experience with our service enjoyable, easy, and safe.
You have to be 100% sure of the quality of your product to give a money-back guarantee. This describes us perfectly. Make sure that this guarantee is totally transparent.
Read moreEach paper is composed from scratch, according to your instructions. It is then checked by our plagiarism-detection software. There is no gap where plagiarism could squeeze in.
Read moreThanks to our free revisions, there is no way for you to be unsatisfied. We will work on your paper until you are completely happy with the result.
Read moreYour email is safe, as we store it according to international data protection rules. Your bank details are secure, as we use only reliable payment systems.
Read moreBy sending us your money, you buy the service we provide. Check out our terms and conditions if you prefer business talks to be laid out in official language.
Read more